The European Commission has proposed the Digital Networks Act (DNA) to update and harmonise EU rules on connectivity networks. The aim is to support investment in advanced fibre and mobile networks, which are necessary for technologies like artificial intelligence and cloud services.
A European Commission press release states that the proposal seeks to simplify rules across the EU. Companies would only need to register in one Member State to provide services in multiple countries. It also encourages pan-European satellite services through an EU-level spectrum authorisation framework and aims to make spectrum use more predictable, including longer, renewable licences.
“European innovation starts with a truly connected Europe. High-performance resilient digital infrastructure is essential in strengthening Europe’s leadership in innovation, competitiveness and digital sovereignty,” says Henna Virkkunen, Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy, adding, “Advanced and accessible connectivity will allow start-ups to harness the potential of AI, enable doctors to care for patients remotely, quickly and safely. Our goal is a digital environment where new technologies are readily available, affordable, and grounded in fair trustworthy rules that benefit people.”
The DNA requires national plans to phase out copper networks between 2030 and 2035, with measures to protect consumers during the transition. It also includes steps to improve network security and resilience, such as limiting dependencies, promoting EU-level cooperation, and introducing a preparedness plan for crises like natural disasters or foreign interference.
The proposal preserves net neutrality while clarifying rules for innovative services and allowing voluntary cooperation on IP interconnection and traffic efficiency.
The European Parliament and Council will review the DNA for approval. It will replace the 2018 EU Electronic Communications Code and follows the 2024 Commission White Paper on digital infrastructure and President von der Leyen’s 2025 call to advance the single market for connectivity by 2028.